Avlaki Gorge
Overview
The Avlaki Gorge, also known as Katholiko Gorge, is a significant natural and historical site located on the Akrotiri peninsula in western Crete, about 16 kilometers east of Chania city. It holds particular religious value as numerous monks and hermits sought refuge in its caves throughout history. Inside the gorge lies the deserted Katholiko Monastery, one of the oldest monasteries in Crete, giving the gorge its alternative name.\n\rA well-trodden path makes it accessible for hikers. The trail begins at the historic Gouverneto Monastery, perched near the top of the gorge. The descent towards Katholiko Monastery is relatively easy but consistently downhill, making the return journey more tiring for some. The hike offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and the gorge itself. Along the way, about a 10-minute walk from Gouverneto, you'll encounter the Arkoudiotissa Cave (Bear Cave), which once housed an ancient temple dedicated to Artemis and later served as a Christian chapel. A notable bear-shaped stalagmite is found within. Continuing for another 10-20 minutes down a steeper path, you'll reach the abandoned Katholiko Monastery and the cave of Saint John the Hermit, who lived there. The cave is quite deep (151m), requiring a flashlight for exploration. \n\rFrom Katholiko Monastery, a further 15-30 minute walk along the riverbed leads to the exit of the gorge and the sea. Here, a narrow and rocky fjord with deep blue waters is formed. A distinctive boat-shaped rock at the exit is said to be a petrified pirate ship, cursed by the abbot of the monastery.